Redear sunfish and bluegill are willing strikers all day long, perfect for introducing a child or adult novice to fishing. Does well in pools and backwaters of streams with low or intermittent flow. Fishing Tips and Facts: Redear sunfish are caught most often on earthworms around the full moons of March and April when their spawning activity peaks. The license year expired Feb. 28, 2013. DIET: Snails and other mollusks are preferred, but di REDEAR SUNFISH (Lepomis microlophus) ALIAS: Shellcracker, stump knocker, yellow bream, cherry gill, chinquapin IDENTIFICATION: A deep sided fish with a black ear flap rimmed in red or orange.

The current world record was a 5 lb, 7 oz fish caught in the Santee-Cooper Diversion Canal in South Carolina during August of 1998! Redear sunfish often utilize snails as a major food item, hence the common name "shellcracker." With a diet consisting mostly of mussels, snails, and other shelled prey, the redear sunfish is also known as a “shellcracker.” They are able to crush the shells of their prey, blowing out the hard shell and consuming the soft flesh. Body is rounded like other sunfish … More recently it has been discovered that the Redear Sunfish is capable of adding quagga mussels to its diet. Redear sunfish (Lepomis microlophus), as the name implies, are best distinguished by a distinct red opercle flap.They are also known as shellcrackers because their diet is primarily composed of snails and other mollusks.

Redear Sunfish; Scientific Name. Species scientific name: Lepomis microlophus Average life: 3-5 years Largest on Record: 5 pounds, 12 ounces Diet: Mollusks, Snails, Crayfish, Vertebrates, and small Fish.
The species resembles the bluegill except for larger size and a dark olive-green body with yellow shades on … The sides often have dark vertical bars. Redear Sunfish are important for lake and pond management because they are specialized for eating snails and crustaceans. This species has even been known to open clams. It lives in vegetated littoral zones of small to large lakes, marshes, and reservoirs, and streams or rivers with sluggish to slow-moving flow (French and Morgan 1995). Small, colorful sunfish, with numerous reddish-brown spots, red eyes, and reddish-orange sides and fins.

During spawning, the margin of the male’s gill cover flap turns bright red. They are able to crush the shells by the special teeth in their throats. Shellcracker.

The species is usually found near the bottom in warm water with little current and abundant aquatic vegetation. The redear sunfish (Lepomis Microlophus, also known as the shell-cracker) is a freshwater fish in the Centrarchidae family and is native to the southeastern United States. Spawning habits similar to green sunfish.
The back and sides are golden or light olive green. Redear Sunfish (Lepomis microlophus) is native to the southeastern United States. The redear sunfish is deep and slab-sided, with a small mouth, the upper jaw not reaching past the front of the eye.

The ear flap is black … Identification.

You’ll need to buy a new fishing license, available in the sporting goods section of department stores and tackle shops, to fish now. Redear Sunfish (Lepomis microlophus) is native to the southeastern United States. However, insect larvae and cladocerans may also be found in their diet. Due to its popularity as sport fish, it has been introduced all over North America.

Other Common Names.

Yellow-green or olive, with faint vertical bars and random dark spots.


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