As with the front legs, when viewed from behind these should show a straight line from the point of the buttock through the centre of the hock and cannon bone. Conformation is one piece of the complex puzzle of a lame horse. Although a conformation fault is not inherently problematic, it can cause major issues if unsoundness, lameness or other health concerns develop as a result. shows the correct conformation of the front legs, as well as some common faults. This conformation of the hind leg allows the horse to carry weight well over its hindquarters and reach under itself as it moves to allow for maximum power. A) A hoof that turns to the outside at a severe angle. Viewed from the side, the legs are set directly under the hind quarters and are strong with good, sound hoofs. The Hind Legs .

Common Leg Faults of Horses II: Forelimb Normal horses bear between 60% and 65% of their weight on the forelegs. A Hind leg too straight Commonly known to be one prone to upward fixation of the patella. Generally, a horse’s neck should be one and a half times the length of the head. When the front legs are viewed from the front, a line should bisect the forearm, knee, cannon, fetlock and the bulb of the heel (Figure 4).

Look at the leg from the side, if the legs look to have a slight bend towards the hind legs, this is called “back at the knee” it is a conformation fault. What is a club foot? The hind legs, viewed from the rear, are straight. This conformation flaw of the hind legs is best seen from the side of the horse. The neck should tie into the horse’s body fairly high to provide good chest space.

This may vary due to conformation, e.g. The next step in the understanding of conformation and lameness is that faulty limb conformation is not an unsoundness in itself, rather it should be regarded as a weakness that can predispose the horse to lameness that it would not have had if born with a normal conformation. True or false: Sickle hocks describe hind legs so straight up and down that they’re also known as “post legs.” T / F. 2. A horse with sickle hocks will look like it has too much bend at the hock when standing squarely. Figure 3– Front legs *Please note* – for illustration purposes the faults in the above diagrams are exaggerated. Proper angulation of the limbs as well as proper length of long bones are necessary to stop future problems arising. Hind legs, viewed from the rear, should be centered under the points of the buttocks; From the side, hock, cannon and fetlock should align with the back of the buttock. Structural correctness. Structural correctness affects the action and soundness of horses.

The picture below shows the ideal line and the name given to the conformation 'faults' if the line is not straight. Spotting conformation faults in horses helps you anticipate a horse’s potential troubles. Importance of Proper Hind Leg Conformation Importance of hind leg conformation in the show jumping horse Flickr.com - Carterse When choosing a horse, hind leg conformation is an important consideration because a horse with good hind-leg conformation is more likely to stay sound through the years. Heather Smith Thomas - 05/03/2017 Lameness. The lack of proper angulation in the leg can also create too much concussion straight down through the hock. Common Leg Faults of Horses III: Hindlimb When examined from behind the normal conformation of the hindlimb should show the pin bone, hock and centre of the foot to be in a perpendicular line.

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